3/24/2021 0 Comments English Tenses Structure Pdf
What is Past Continuous tense A continuous action of the past moment.How many types of tenses are there There are th ree major types of tense.
NOTE: V1 BASE FORM OF VERB V2 PAST SIMPLE V3 PAST PARTICIPLE Present Tense: What is Simple Present or Present Indefinite tense It denotes habitual action, custom, practice, repeated action, permanenteternal, general truth etc. The school opens at 8 a.m. He comes back from London tomorrow. Habitual action or recurring action: For examples, He takes exercise every day. Truth is power. Facts of the present: For example, He is a good girl. There is a temple. Keywords: Every day, usually, generally, normally, sometimes, every week, every year, etc. When these words are present in a sentence and also follow the present indefinite sentence structure, you can easily identify that the tense of the sentence is simple present What is Present Continuous tense It refers to an action in progress in the present at the time of speaking. It is raining now. It also expresses future action or a definite arrangement in the near future. For examples, She is going to write a book I am going to my father tomorrow. Verbs of emotion or state of mind: Love, hate, wish, Desire, hope, want, etc. Verbs denoting possession: Own, have, belong, comprise, possess, etc. Static verbs cannot be used in progressive action: For example. Near future planned action: For example, I am leaving for Dubai tonight. NOTE: Do not use Present Continuous tense when the action is OFFICIAL. What is Present Perfect tense The action is over but the result or effect is still continuing. Present Perfect tense sentence structure: (SUBJECT HASHAVE V3 OBJECT) Keywords: Just, just now, yet, of late, lately, recently, already, etc. Of late (Prepositional Phrase), the number of literates increased. What is Present Perfect Continuous tense A continuous action running for a certain period of time. It cannot use in Past or Future tenses, there we can use From in place of Since If any static verb External Link is used in the structure of the present perfect continuous tense, the verb form changes into present perfect tense For example, He has been owing this house since 2005 (Wrong) He has owned this house since 2005 (Right) Past Tense: What is Simple Past tense or Past Indefinite Simple past tense is used to convey that the action is completely over or an indefinite action of the past. Simple past or Past indefinite tense structure: (SUBJECT V2 OBJECT). Interrogative External Link: (DID SUBJECT V1) Did he arrive Interrogative negative: (DID NOT SUBJECT ( NOUN ) V1) (DID SUBJECT ( PRONOUN ) NOT V1) Did not the boy play Did he not play Keywords: Yesterday, ago, before, back, last night, last year, yeardateday of past, etc. Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India Point of time: For example, People lived in caves a long time ago.
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